Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b36ea494cad22d23…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.1 KB Created: 2021-07-12 16:17:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 571b4d731e361001f6d0ac2eec9e6d30 SHA-1: 927bcc034ba4f1760d6b5e3465a51d8ef7db4365 SHA-256: b36ea494cad22d233efdbfb4519fed504e81416a3a58632cdb685abc684aaa61
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. The presence of multiple compromised CMS upload links further supports the malicious nature of the document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://songpinhao.com/userfiles/files/wefomojuxerurinevuriliken.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160845697422e8---ziwasegedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttlengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2a24221eb4---nugamafugebideburuso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.humillacionyestrella.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/95407422081.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aimic.com/userfiles/file/26029297342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://braviengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8f746835aqu48tmfilakeusbt2/bobasomatibujoxetuforino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acd76597adb---68472833766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kzhep.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dknaq2mbvcgihutfumdq9bk406/vibepunaxazivavo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rfcorporation.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c0e4e44c5b11f911b4678f081d1fdc27/47665124461.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquafilling.com/userfiles/file/89129199203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreagarciam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa6a4cd50d0---pazasapevipogupigazotegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ayurvedaemart.com/uploads/file/94311701673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://member-amz-seller-system.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f6c66bafc19e1aba8de5b9f8bfe5c7a/negugikejegejidokabita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soba05.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fbb942a8d82d1905945de265118b4081/35526991562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bnbcostaverde.it/userfiles/file/88919268674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://t4g.nasscomfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lfjmv8nr8qhtaqnm2jgk752lj6/37050354846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veraschwemmle.de/fckdata/file/zabebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelselection.us/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b36035bec93---22460222807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caacoding.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082dbcad43a9---gatixudagivolakopafamavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bunyaminerdemir.com/resimler/files/puwakogafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bioscipublisher.com/files/upfiles/file/senufapinajababazodowizit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=linear+inequalities+examplesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e894.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE894 10600 bytes
SHA-256: f5d5776dd2c4067101a95a76009d0a4914016e8cdf935cc6c35cee630fca4aaa
font_01_sfnt_off000100c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100C3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000118d5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118D5 17496 bytes
SHA-256: 3290631d29707d10ccafa105e69f09264ee024b6bc78aa0891febc7a68c2254a