Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b35e138bb5543f58…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.7 KB Created: 2021-07-08 03:26:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: f9005e5440697a097b1cdbc735fe251d SHA-1: e97a9a0ae833e5bbfdcf62ec2b087fa699e266b0 SHA-256: b35e138bb5543f58bae88918e7c658b7d9addabedb87a4eddcd6a17794eff66e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially malicious content. ClamAV and ML classifiers confirm its malicious nature, specifically flagging it as a phishing trojan.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://exoticland.bg/upload/files/files/13632027458.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://eau-msu.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jijufutegojogiviterim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.opencalgary.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae0e49d9e1e---21572154322.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reliancecareuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0acee6a7e1ef8d0462e51c4b0c84d52d/tazekabozukuzoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gostium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d3ee3d87c09---sojima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woodwork.pl/ubezpiecz/obrazy/file/vajigetiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.caribbeandentist.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607710553322b---30582479160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.naturapreserved.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077f108c540c---satagax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://af.ssla.ru/images/fornews/files/64864840671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmjrgoldhockey.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/77bd69e7b86fd4ceefed935f235dd80f/66573613301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mnarch.it/userfiles/files/duket.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urparitet.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/79074420804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://borderpak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad9e23c22348adce9bee0a46be403470/13924480701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.circoloaletrium.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7f4efa3db4---95455618647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jjmassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/62aa3acacd4a5916cee8510576080775/5478027237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adsbudget.net/userfiles/file/87972080257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.enviedecrire.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d9a0e2407e---xasoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://naturallabs.de/userfiles/file/36828411780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahrestygz.com/userfiles/files/20210705_220025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aps-mes.com/files/file/moxususewajerega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079af2d0e0d5---dijotifabatadijepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imagespa.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9821a8514f---37318170388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=kinetic+particle+theory+o+level+chemistry+past+papersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bc52.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBC52 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d469.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD469 10812 bytes
SHA-256: e3bad46820958003d122db198061b67be32d4a1f65f207cf7810855781e074f8
font_02_sfnt_off0000ed27.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED27 16304 bytes
SHA-256: 933b67123db6995f7bf5dd073ea0f3526438db095821802b68de09ba09181e30