Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b34a85246f7526ea…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.0 KB Created: 2021-07-01 18:01:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 45d6261357851b4e933bae84bcc51063 SHA-1: ff423276e4c7f834b0b43b90f9462f46fc55fa18 SHA-256: b34a85246f7526ea81597ed5d67c7e03df0991784c6787e7891e29c21472746f
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm or redirection scheme. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the embedded URLs and heuristic firings point to a malicious document designed to lure users to external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=cds+previous+year+question+paper+book+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://storage-in-motion.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b76531d9021---53785668418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawcab.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087a82b6d9b8---22671247847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wikiwebagency.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e62422dd4cdee32ecb070723a41f6c2a/mukupubigaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aprilboya.com/userfiles/file/fomafozivegezepu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oiweld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45fc771b6a4c7307fb2986f025c16431/kexafubelataxadojola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tortugafilms.ca/adminfiles/file/nosalise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084a9a3f29d0---nipajub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wamsconference.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a252d9951f7424f9b40b7f37ead22f66/selazamafonifavadifil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argol-editions.fr/userfiles/file/36877194462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artsketch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2887ee89289465b2445bae10c10c267d/54519022721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.superioreagle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088541787731---67329526725.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://komputerzagrosze.pl/userfiles/file/35983062649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adepotcustom.com/UploadFiles/file/20210428175035191.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acethamessecurity.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d6a8913ecb0829137d7bacd17dce2cd2/23400792646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zjxfjc.com/uploadfiles/files/nagidajavuvedefebup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ec991b3167---pifede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bakirkoytemsilcisi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fb89e56392---tuxuduwufogogijavigaxav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boothbayharborshipyard.com/userfiles/file/99444540043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kemenyseprosiklos.hu/upload/file/45670666289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pelicanfinancialnetwork.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bureperenewurali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olgapopovaphoto.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9d07ff7e217b8997b2edd606f562a09f/30477601487.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e499.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE499 17036 bytes
SHA-256: fdf3a9ff7e48188a0603da9855ca618a9eb3b681655d83c1c2b8756b4c726594
font_01_sfnt_off000110fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110FD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012914.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12914 11136 bytes
SHA-256: 4df6aaa67e59c09292498ccae9ceb136637078344082b5cfbbef8245686dfa0b