Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b335817e9840fa5b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.0 KB Created: 2021-09-11 01:47:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 2769c728b04327a1278fcc80a5dbc65c SHA-1: 2494b10ba8d554f71d4b6fc441db2674caf374a4 SHA-256: b335817e9840fa5b6871a5b39fb1727bfedcaafa5e35c6cc3867ec8987f08d24
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for exploiting vulnerabilities or redirecting users to malicious sites. Several heuristics indicate the presence of link farms and compromised hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish for information. The ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' further supports a malicious classification.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9840

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://alwaditrading.com/userfiles/files/41794363340.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://about-dogs.ru/upload/file/rovigoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podarox.ru/public/files/4830013428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blackhillsdancecentre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16131f9d47cfa9---63724416261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laptoptranganh.com/data/dulieu/files/32146792659.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foodchemsino.com/d/files/dupokonariduvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lionkingbali.com/uploads/file/22549442236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daaeportrett.no/upload/file/bitulisadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziguratex.com/helpdesk/app/webroot/img/userfiles/files/4057776440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://devitohomesorlando.com/userfiles/files/35127677385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goez3.com/10005001208290177/ckfinder/userfiles/files/22443677928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mattress-leader.com/media/xebutisujuriremibakubej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://radiosmile.hu/upload/file/pijuso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cerel.eu/images/wyswig_images/file/18373588095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forumhotel.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4gqoacdci7fho1l1j48eh82rv1/rasepiverewakulu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hyundaiokla.com/uploads/files/95759558887.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpidia2.com/contents/files/mabowodawumafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thicongdiennuocmiennam.com/uploads/files/98620238051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamivanservice.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16132a1e4d862b---jelidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hondaotohaiphong.vn/upload/files/71627144150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tranduongauto.com/app/webroot/files/images/pages/files/nivoxotatoraluxedi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzzxtl.com/UploadFile/file/20210904122425127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ensky-chemical.com/upload/files/90874576988.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.l-games.jp/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/65583028496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diagnosticaedilizia.com/userfiles/files/1768221513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atya.eu/files/file/koravopulusawakugadati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=deep+learning+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c098.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC098 16916 bytes
SHA-256: d546c1580f1c688afe61385c9ce1141877d58a1acb5e7ae09a5941a91de0e301
font_01_sfnt_off0000ebcc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBCC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000103e3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103E3 10288 bytes
SHA-256: 5e52bf301b753cad57273efdae22128b6d028aa327bdd8a3d822efebbafdcdf7