Malware Insights
The file contains a Workbook_Open VBA macro that is triggered automatically when the document is opened. This macro uses CreateObject to interact with the file system and schedule services, and attempts to write a file to the user profile directory. The script also appears to be attempting to download and execute a second-stage payload, indicated by the use of CreateObject("Schedule.Service") and the subsequent task creation, though the full URL is truncated. The presence of a Workbook_Open macro and CreateObject calls are strong indicators of malicious intent.
Heuristics 6
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LOLBin reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_LOLBINLOLBin reference in VBA
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
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Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRONEnviron() call (env variable access)
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas3626db1b4fda8b9b1c7ed24008362774924284cb9dde944473709a9f57cfdcba |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 3581 bytes |
vbaProject_00.bina1e02027a6e6076cf20a875c5a0e34b94af3b43151805e9e294af130b28db782 |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin | 16896 bytes |
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