Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b32161c4d2cf99e3…

MALICIOUS

RTF

223.0 KB First seen: 2019-11-20
MD5: ac3c23b4711c9d9176ee521c0cd260ea SHA-1: 95ce3412886cbfff5c3e6961b62f6ef3df77e2e3 SHA-256: b32161c4d2cf99e3192686881c72a98027d3021fb8172660c898e58da809b3fb
240 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF file contains OLE object data and triggers the CVE-2017-8570 vulnerability, which is known to drop and execute SCT scripts. The presence of composite monikers and objdata sections strongly indicates exploitation for client execution. No specific family could be identified, but the exploit mechanism is clear.

Heuristics 7

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • OlePres presentation stream in RTF OLE object medium RTF_OLEPRES_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an OlePres presentation stream. OlePres is an OLE presentation marker and is not enough on its own to identify CVE-2025-21298.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00005193.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x5193 9093 bytes
SHA-256: e9674e242237a8e6cc7f7bb7867c626c10f88f0882b8b61435c279c57ee0a6e8
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): WScript.Sh"
objdata_01_off000099a2.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x99A2 12261 bytes
SHA-256: 010714f1a05164de42b9cf9db473155bac2155f3569c1db08838e973f2cd6269
objdata_02_off0000f9b4.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xF9B4 2632 bytes
SHA-256: cd422fad722349d22695a105a39c207bb6dc345f5ecfd1a9b29a77859048a591