Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b2f7b822c4e0d3a0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.1 KB Created: 2021-09-01 23:31:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: b6a6b71c94ca1a4551306407a9cffcb8 SHA-1: f30b5839de5e7fa4b4d152e9976c4e82a6d89efc SHA-256: b2f7b822c4e0d3a0a24484450fedaf3c1db83e23be09d8d4d95f51942aa616f4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF document contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a likely phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. The document body is heavily obfuscated, preventing a clear understanding of its specific lure, but the presence of link farms on compromised CMS uploads is a strong indicator of malicious activity.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://stellabakingcompany.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f403a128ded---jedovipig.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://npas.ru/pic/file/xotiwozovodimavatejetoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goldenlantern.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0d5a33a71f---wereforukefuguvale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hkwebdesign.com.hk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c75bdfd88b8---89705147340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webcertain.net/contentupload/fckeditorUploads/organization_/file/39368466943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bringem.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7697f09aaee3b54dbd38563820a10d6e/79244018858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://realfootball.gr/userfiles/file/ritelididup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kalmi.ru/upfiles/files/39370285377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quickfix-poland.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b441c9823b7---fibugukejomufetazefigef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pmfegypt.com/userfiles/files/90481413136.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3d79038a64---6328088529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.18fire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e3b8c1c0529628ba4c1662186028b97/kirurajiruk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.criteriainvest.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/smbag6op9bqfe6bvfpfs525onb/jegusufeki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://assurancemauricie.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f8b6919ddc3---gunur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.expoagrogto.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i9itr4ujasp13dhutm5s300uh5/83114397587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be6676a9c05---54974729340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://benthanhsgfarm.com/images/uploads/files/61008366896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://improntediteatro.it/userfiles/files/xubatexetovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imihwa.com/uploads/image/20210811/files/20210811105002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cradlegold.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0n1go1tkuq6emuajnbalt5gt7j/ludumuvuxifamuwexafebixeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=controlled+clinical+trialPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bfa5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBFA5 15848 bytes
SHA-256: 22d9621f3fd83a5963e5349cb075886534cc9880fc44e990e401eee653ddc778
font_01_sfnt_off0000e809.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE809 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010020.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10020 10224 bytes
SHA-256: 0d909f214fadc9ac637b170263a6a57c6e4fc791e76fb088a7a692beb8a8e94a