Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b2ec3ec4a5385829…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.6 KB Created: 2021-06-26 05:17:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: d9c3f1a7cc411a3425556d5c4e4e4a4e SHA-1: 5d28579f5591aa17f139b98b8e268d877eed6e38 SHA-256: b2ec3ec4a53858293627795898a424ca7e1f510e00cb6e798ed9c09473515960
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-confidence ML classifier and ClamAV detection. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of external URIs and link farms indicates an attempt to lead the user to malicious content, likely for further exploitation or phishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.andyselfstorage.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e597m8hegiprr4cojau8ankfbu/derukazurusikonada.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://acgroupenterprise.com/userfiles/file/tizapumalatedosoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baloneacessorios.com/_upload/file///57991752227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://areicon.com/images/file/wuzapakefodadigelil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://koslita.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vigofazitekolinekomapifow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fattyweng.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094de1fc7109---duxapigogefegizalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vds-construct.pl/userfiles/file/38008250826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://patp1ryb.ru/media/file/bubereduzikadogobesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://izharfoster.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ab39b37a89---varif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.certificagreen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097b72bbd03e---rekasodiledareku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6djlilnrrkpi7okv8np0ve29e6/xoxego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.a-fairys-choice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160981fee1c6d9---nabedax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ayersworthglen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b35bc8da337---nijexixoxoro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://al-bandak.com/userfiles/file/pozokubotibinejuwegasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://purpledoorchurch.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079b47cd0b38---tixuvuxapekajelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kodeac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k46auln2dvo6m0n5idre3t6jhj/tikalarufomofadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://susta.vn/userfiles/file/27173404360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://temple.mo/userfiles/file/nufobuxidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tamilannuaire.com/var/www/vhosts/vps296430.ovh.net/tamilannuaire.com/images/file/48049698535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a-range.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acb4955a940---vipazipikenavewagubo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akinmedical.com/uploads/file/xaxigabulegatapepewikuxum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=free+file+conversion+pdf+to+wordPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d59b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD59B 16776 bytes
SHA-256: c290dedee9357c92e18673441dbfdc9081c96d9ad2e8a9de52243278cf4cf28a
font_01_sfnt_off000100fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100FC 10580 bytes
SHA-256: 61538ce3fb9509ccbc3f6f2b173819a632f8cb5aaa84c5b68d63d06101ae024e
font_02_sfnt_off00011948.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11948 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1