Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b2bde5b0d56f0bd3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.2 KB Created: 2021-07-02 02:22:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: c8ff5364d43751a1adeef4b97b76e1bd SHA-1: fc05028645384de30eb82217df8b3b480876a5de SHA-256: b2bde5b0d56f0bd318c2be6edcfe2347d70ac110c174f91fc86a07f3aff5254b
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of embedded URLs and the heuristic firings suggest this PDF acts as a lure, directing users to potentially malicious content or further stages of an attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inwebjor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=don+moen+we+give+you+glory+mp3+download PDF link annotation
    • http://securitydirect.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e438d17afb9d1a7bd58324108704eafc/84304225190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baptistenhardenberg.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073670c13a5b---fupemoruwuletani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ventilyatsia-v-sochi.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jopizubatokiritotonopef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szalkasszorutacskok.hu/app/webroot/files/content/files/wefipokuxutumevuvibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pass-eco-energies.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dowupoxeti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imreelectric.sk/uploads/file/pipejojawakinur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uticahighclassof78.com/clients/8/89/89c70e22fe5ad1405280b455f64975d7/File/nukejixam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.blackandwhite-salon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3da1c2a33a1efde3861baac64f06e33d/97863820122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baodinhsolar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3j3boik7pd6fc9n916co5pmrr8/sekeweredogewijenavisam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luxurytravel-show.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2605c02b915bf50a2dc2191f524d087/lidabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160987a6b73632---linaberunoset.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rockyshairsalon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ipm474bfl9k0fas0l6f50kj0g/20346529453.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uticahighclassof78.com/clients/8/89/89c70e22fe5ad1405280b455f64975d7/File/makud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fastcomputer.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e217d085a3ecb34353e461cd3cf3ce7c/60472768119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lucidareemantenerepavimentifaidate.it/userfiles/files/lowivipamiguvom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.growxponential.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o6jesi1g9g4gi7gq4spa111ha5/71773470222.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sf-tfi-pgu.uz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/94cb708bb4d089d53725bdf865e753c7/80297826277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://churchliferesources.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160858503437d9---3530181081.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stopasbestos.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cb4a13143b---lukikirosavofekeso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaeximworld.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb403097b40---57912380942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indel.sk/userfiles/file/14356958016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.die-umzugsfabrik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0dbe818e5a---97663875616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://byty-pardubice.eu/UserFiles/File/lidaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideakliniksisli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8164f416b3---99823474692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011ef1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EF1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00013703.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13703 17176 bytes
SHA-256: a9cec4e9134fd045c757b6d8e7b10b1fa971945a4340906f339a8dd3e43a4b43
font_02_sfnt_off000163fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x163FD 11008 bytes
SHA-256: 1769e965ca848c5e7c3ad20b1b9b6905da5e43df42eda7eeda168ca28cb3b6af