Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b2a2e9ed4458c274…

MALICIOUS

PDF

68.0 KB Created: 2021-06-08 03:50:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-22
MD5: 2266797b7fbb13844a2982ac53cae3f2 SHA-1: e94597061825c7503d4679355e327c7c96c8b52a SHA-256: b2a2e9ed4458c2743a5f36580443a0448d6b38fc003939c5fd4810e73f31d737
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.7805

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=second+order+differential+equation+solving+methods PDF link annotation
    • https://cashmeredreams.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7de978d2390460528dedc6f68397f468/69431384375.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ebsenglish.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/94036997416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmjrgoldhockey.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12c9123b7885b7452d7c6e1cc2179b33/33433958483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asdgolfclubtoscana.com/writable/public/userfiles/file/40311524643.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expertnutritionadvisor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb23348729b---51205085805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aihyang.com/userfiles/file/kusisamaxuna.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fsnn.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160906ffa17331---16388729197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alongsideasia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1ef8b377d5d1d525fd50bf4397ffc89/66433554862.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaaexpressac.com/userfiles/file/2551432700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shotclock.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/40aa23450adf37fa1ec331d391b3b420/33459519046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arerp.kr/data/file/%5C/nowukisut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zadonskiy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ade786807b5---xipenomudakoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspirationallabels.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2fe39d72c6---vodagapedotomimivezuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b025c719592---fubudu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608469e675fd3---wiluziturisufuki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d5bb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD5BB 5724 bytes
SHA-256: b2a311fe96c90cadadfe48b9e7954564bd5488ed59072941d77a1c8ebe65fe9c
font_01_sfnt_off0000e909.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE909 10356 bytes
SHA-256: 85d28464c0638b71a73cb9259c33c87679d7b8214b0ae311cc027613f0d0f4ce