Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b2965c317e9f250f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.5 KB Created: 2021-07-27 09:44:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: f4efab72c078cb049e20ab8f9321d666 SHA-1: b8ca575a1c27623b3905b95510214d2824c5a49d SHA-256: b2965c317e9f250f89532a08c7ce37f44641cdd2296b516ef93ae9c403944f92
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by a ML classifier and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress upload storage locations and other unknown domains. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, suggesting it is not intended for human consumption but rather to host these malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.msolartop.cz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7e7b65237e---wikebebolatabopu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://varosom.hu/userfiles/files/65479513246.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/75160692803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mut-zur-veraenderung-hambuch.de/userfiles/file/94629745556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nsdadventist.org/FCKData/file/33121268847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.llgnjinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dbce172bc067a0515d9560b19dc48a79/sifanazexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuizhkj.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-22/20210622182951928386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.skyline-recruiting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0553edabb14d6c501b84529941efa128/53268785851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oreade-breche.fr/userfiles/file/fefuxok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://countrysquirefoods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a92508d363c---49853451375.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edanieltour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210609_A4225FED12A9748F.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maryamghiasi.com/images/upload/files/65102463995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strahovka66.ru/userfiles/file/50252625876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.golddustdental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5f6a61b58f---24721029562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmv.ir/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160943e7edc077---64115687086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reliancecareuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ac408320c4a49309e55d40b55bbd977b/pejon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ezhealthcheck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a4la23hpc7q1ua0iplpab759n4/xusegexafigof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asijskepotraviny.cz/files/file/tupegoborepanunum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opalbiosciences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160841b40513db---97886744330.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--xhq021fvrwdth.com/d/files/36804055756.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sabiamente.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098b4e1144c2---62724306545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://applecentervn.com/uploads/image/files/jofeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=actividades+de+letras+mayusculas+y+minusculasPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dca0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDCA0 18080 bytes
SHA-256: caddcd221769fd203d2d28831452831d8017efff46f5351a1d7f7c834ff4b982
font_01_sfnt_off00010ac3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10AC3 10672 bytes
SHA-256: 59f925ffc622789d08d306e7e2d7578716911266ab8767d3aaf858a49dc1f1ed
font_02_sfnt_off0001233d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1233D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1