Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b290c4267fbbc83d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.4 KB Created: 2021-09-02 12:23:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 2d746de2908f127704b7b33788aef552 SHA-1: fb7c57729e67db02b395d14cb02721215b7e2de7 SHA-256: b290c4267fbbc83d1e1fc4e2707e348bf03b8af7945963e2661ce30c57cf573e
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The embedded JavaScript is likely used to facilitate these redirects or download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oniceh.ru/uplcv?utm_term=madeira+embroidery+thread+conversion+chart+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://www.risingstars.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a597080519e---xowadikojomerorig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://web-news.eu/www/pkpar/userfiles/file/91722868159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.allterra.group/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6949580911805f699b773029cf537b75/wikeludawidewesen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alajuusa.ee/media/contents/file/9999449078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://henrycrawfordreunion.com/clients/1/19/1929e20d1ffebcad6d8b2a659e9c170d/File/47159230863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aiaato.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210801_6BA158BC4E14E1B0.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alanurturizm.com/rsm/files/sudib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sten.kr/club/data/userfiles/file/20210902000121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jagatjyotischool.org/jagatjyotischool/userfiles/file/watagelufilerudedazipada.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quincy.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wamupafajidapatujiwapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dragoniresorts.com/userfiles/72968404481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fluitec.fr/ressource/site-image/files/rasexudisasosomixisuserev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://itchanoi.vn/uploads/news_file/kapizudumuvilokumomavub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sonnenheizungen.ch/fckeditor/editor/images/file/41266695688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://on-video.com/movies/movie_data/file/4060931269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nassagroup.org/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mukadexug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allmassage.net/upload/file/20210522010949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thongthien.vn/upload/files/53738722435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rcot.org/userfiles/file/30931433346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cjatkinson.com/userimages/napukabojemovopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://himalayanwanderer.com/himalayan/userfiles/files/75340812148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artigianoteca.it/file/tavago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://musicincw.com/fckeditor/userfiles/image/24055080697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://srmhomes.com/images/bulk_images/files/zomomizazonitag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thejinglelab.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/94clf904an43pak5enumn0n1m4/9996194299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d315.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD315 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000eb27.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB27 16552 bytes
SHA-256: 11b96a28a0a43c6899457fe72952016f29b42741ed6d88ad9de6d972215ef4b7
font_02_sfnt_off0001159e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1159E 11152 bytes
SHA-256: 694a4553bedbe25a6762f88e7dd4da5e5010f432bedeeddda2c002b35700f9fd