Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b281d2c4ff282774…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.8 KB Created: 2021-07-16 03:44:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 13283d7dd8a3f7ba784edd686c85f45c SHA-1: 2e13523470746bcb48584ba1feb09cf04e41342e SHA-256: b281d2c4ff282774430f0ceff55a878642e6f21c98e5b0f1bcfd8aca1fda256c
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, which in turn host further PDF documents. These documents likely serve as lures to redirect users to malicious destinations, as indicated by the ML classifier and the presence of numerous external URIs. No scripts were extracted from this sample, and the document body was unreadable.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=hell+pit+abomination+warhammer+2 PDF link annotation
    • https://diversified-nj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf7eac1e46f9f4ae2fc0bae210f2d64d/6410385168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luminex.pl/upload/file/63461045619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szakkepzosiklos.hu/upload/file/44328436954.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vudafrique.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fc07b00ad73d25b8144bbb29177538e5/lexamasopejab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.financedeclined.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba831f440c4---45787528097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7pr7vfh57hstr8a6pduekrns57/fekisip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0vuraobho2rmnmesu9aur0aeq5/13621608448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nek.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ca13b8e52e7---kulepuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607876fe2ebdf---punevexikumav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://playgametoday.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e6583acfd782b4f71d4e4d6d84a20e1/17237411109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://home18.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36d3aa72a89779e2b5ae531d4edc96a0/rerujub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://automotiveenergy.cz/userfiles/file/8231288962.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alfainstal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab49dabfb7a---76282627530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewpilot.academy/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ba3d6f902d4ab413746ce10a04fa2a4/35367731300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://investmentskillsgroup.com/images/userfiles/file/52639204708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aiaato.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210713_7FC1AF74652A0B74.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ladychief.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ca0d5ba3ff4f73e7954fa547e84bc01d/vibulorufajujaboxokizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ikedatosou.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d28a5361172---vugifudugedanabulamek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worksafeorg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aqnvmog56ai4dajavidjjrht13/83280007881.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.paparazzirestaurant.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a3ad3e0ee1a184bc55f5b7af3765219/38985100716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nationalcardsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bbd65dc2ba---gaziditexejo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alignerco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59976ff659525674bda9dc3287cc14d9/22196824950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmiraclassiccountry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ehio14mfg2cjt81rgtlrm9bk13/24200957869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heuresromantiques.com/upload/files/natidaxefonujuvajinola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f184.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF184 17680 bytes
SHA-256: 1eb5209f93be9904836484f4cfdc4e73c9295b248e5056b2853fd01764a9ecc3
font_01_sfnt_off0001202e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1202E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013845.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13845 10684 bytes
SHA-256: 439252cce5cb7ea920306048a35cf6bb86b12d470b68715815274d014ecc9920