Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b27c22060257b4f7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.6 KB Created: 2021-09-03 23:15:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 39bec718ccd681d1053f5d022562ad23 SHA-1: 80b39592e594c96c46e999a67261f1e82d56fdc0 SHA-256: b27c22060257b4f737e6731626dc56fd46313e6c8746f52c8a6fd166e642da67
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF exhibits characteristics of a phishing lure, including an image-only design and embedded links to external sites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. ClamAV detection and ML classification strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs suggest it is designed to redirect users to malicious content or facilitate further compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Image-only document with action trigger (screenshot lure) medium PDF_IMAGE_LURE
    PDF has 1 image(s), only 0 text block(s), carries a click-outward action, and is only 69 KB — typical shape of a phishing lure where a full-page screenshot hides a clickable button that launches or submits to an attacker URL.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://cobansut.com/userfiles/file/74112421618.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.themeshcowork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ec0b5c0d35ba3bd8fe2ccd5d2ec08f7/44515077144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.roosprommenschenckelfoundation.nl/ckfinder/files/files/12839934266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hkparkkonutlari.com/image/files/xozodojidibixasir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://magooferta.pl/uploads/fck/file/5376423506.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wawabed.pl/uploads/userfiles/file/82715323392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tonymusic.se/UserFiles/files/92486187635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cw-cut.com/uploads/file/48017416564.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mp-hd.de/data/aktualnosci_imgs/file/kawakiwoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ip-golubev.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/96945531413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pasifikendustriyel.com/userfiles/file/98317809140.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://barcelonamedicalcenter.com/files/galeria/files/kazebegobigaraxib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kmclogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6028bcd97e5857fb298877fa90470d5a/lokibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandeprairie.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608749f09e1a6---lexijorixusasasuxelatare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stopserv.ru/files/file/linuwoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taichielite.com/louis/taichi/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nunojunutimuzijugiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://popa.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/31256db2b432c0599cf8354f780d3eb0/napivizumalamutofomawora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://takiminsahada.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9fmckipo3c1gmn1gri78mqflp9/kilopurabizebikijokedawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gourmethousemacau.com/UploadFilesfile///naxusaxowuguxibun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160717d2cd89ec---72977974736.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lungtransplantopen.com/clients/d/de/de7cc03d42bda6b8b84c8ac9728529bb/File/fisukuxujelamujenirek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ellisrasbetonwerke.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c100d2326ba---95125698409.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sketchup360.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6afdr6lb3il75dj8f11pc85sjr/23164459016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tierrettung-in-katalonien.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/93539192473.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=differential+amplifier+tutorial+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b51d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB51D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000cd2f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCD2F 14256 bytes
SHA-256: 866eb1b4247043d90adb52c088c24ba415bb902c68d2be0ab7925b7c75c09ab4
font_02_sfnt_off0000f0a4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0A4 10592 bytes
SHA-256: 4c5a6bda798bacf1040f4ea6aab1626160d8fa1a98ff0b95ecab23cd3d59be3a