Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b277b0387d9d2d29…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.7 KB Created: 2021-10-06 23:56:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 6f85892bf8308258a1dd4a3a8ca9bc6f SHA-1: c43059e703210628a5a5509d2f7b419a5cf187fd SHA-256: b277b0387d9d2d29da1fc46dc072a716fcf373b9d36ec1ade6166c6002208cf6
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to redirect users to phishing sites or download further malware. The embedded JavaScript is a common method for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities or initiating malicious actions.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9949

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=sloth+deadly+sin PDF link annotation
    • https://www.lang-mayer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161528a7dba99d---vugepawelatis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beccaro.it/userfiles/files/83376534043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://novsport.com/content/File/xevunukotitipenozaduge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cbolean.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa08b0a091ed22b0331a4d98b6ff3fe8/54346947381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whuntex.ru/userfiles/file/wixijutupozejoterivib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pure-chiral.com/upload/files/lodajalodevojerakekirurin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.psstrecno.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161592ec425cf3---90702402642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ericshartman.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/mofiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://datawire.gr/files/files/90029332660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1615c9dc1d7e7c---85395339004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://henzefashion.com/userfiles/file/15340361137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.badischer-kunstverein.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/68821847028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://telechips.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tusokafupofaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dalycity.com/wysiwygfiles/file/99953698858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aedelsur.com/contenido/files/17720762737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baodieptailor.com/uploads/2021-10-01/images/files/77720412035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://myclubowners.com/userfiles/files/mogigovinebixixojuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.seblocation.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/15585895713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lagrupacio.cat/file/43722809071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://businessplan-capalpha.fr/mbp/upload/images/images/upload/ckfinder/78131850425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://delfosventures.com/userfiles/files/25067476867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ykzn8.com/upfiles/editor/files/27639423750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sandiego.songhakbbq.com/uploads/files/16196152802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://precisionautoandac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a22847f1edff8440b855cf85b946487/nuganipoteku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.assessment.unibe.ch/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53578859484.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc6f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC6F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f481.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF481 17840 bytes
SHA-256: 1b7a9e08e61e4463c48db75b13c24628949b239032a9d9676d88cfe353a33498
font_02_sfnt_off0001223f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1223F 10436 bytes
SHA-256: 27b13008d254fac91bfebae10a0c12e4df04c16a7c48ab8753f665138dff6bce