Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b276fe5d9dd0b7a5…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

67.2 KB Created: 2012-10-19 22:33:57 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: e5cda272601a8aa0e57a89f8fd529c32 SHA-1: 2bfbb60d009b245c2094353e7561bcf538dc9dc0 SHA-256: b276fe5d9dd0b7a5313d99533aabe325b42f0dc2d3ea01ed0f8ae1b5b691209a
208 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1218 System Binary Proxy Execution

The file is an XLSX document containing VBA macros, with a Workbook_Open macro designed to execute automatically. The script utilizes CreateObject to interact with the file system and potentially download or execute further payloads, evidenced by the creation of a file in the user profile directory and the use of LOLBins. The script's intent is to download and execute a second-stage payload, as indicated by the file creation and the use of CreateObject for system interaction.

Heuristics 6

  • LOLBin reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_LOLBIN
    LOLBin reference in VBA
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
c35370f56a18b77e90fad0e54d7270422ad4dd415b97b6103eba31c1629d52fc
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 3670 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
66dccc6230654f38e1419aaa7a33fd6df70bd6d6eabdbd252d1f8f744bea40a6
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 16896 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.