Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b25e15f2d6a45c55…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-07-01 10:55:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 41a334d2257b478023a42fba11363f1b SHA-1: 165fb04e70bd117dd846836fcbf0ff4e1fc7f151 SHA-256: b25e15f2d6a45c5503610112667acbadec633ce27256b9af1a9c2253e3851a90
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 User Execution: Malicious File

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm and employs a social-engineering lure to trick users into installing a browser extension or update. The document body is heavily obfuscated, preventing a detailed analysis of its specific content, but the presence of numerous links to potentially compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting suggests a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9930

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Browser extension / update installation lure high SE_BROWSER_INSTALL_LURE
    Document tells the user to install a browser extension, plugin, viewer, or browser update to view content — a common social-engineering path for credential theft and malware installation
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://clubselectionvoyages.com/images/file/figujaxaguzikid.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://krimgranit.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/52b8fbfd8bfafa1287266e90bb03cb08/93842403287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strandedtattoo.net/file/fiweb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loskutova.site/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8fdfac15d8a6ca0b180dec5007528072/47918418031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ankurgroups.com/userfiles/file/68659297629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totalfinance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d752c07d7dd---lexaxunelewevik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d1d64a78c4f---70106809630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orbitsecurity.qa/pro_mvp_tech/uploads/file/31250810029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609337a6908f7---kewul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metabolit-plus.ru/files/file/75008781843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acornschoolcharleston.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9828daa2989308d37be0049cb49191bc/wejus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b82cad62afe---kutugogedupisufoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veglifekc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files//gotera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--mietkndigungsrecht-best-gpc.de/userfiles/file/tagoruri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blindnow.com/userfiles/file/94092538997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://multiseal.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098693dcaaaa---33862250839.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barrarioservicos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608677444fcc0---21513025004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maxim-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s1pcjlce6gv58tgkh083tdnl07/futupo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e5cc62124411f01c6bca69ad3dd78805/donuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6ac2cbf8ce---vazenogedavan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dccc39cb29---87671166720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.azembay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/td55mdvei2unuoenbq4dlr1q9a/xiluxenojejusavojegebepis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angkortaxiservice.com/userfiles/file/nudumoreniwoloxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=waise+meaning+in+tamilPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ce6f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCE6F 10224 bytes
SHA-256: f2800963d8ecadeb99cc523dac19cebf39104f2738cd498c599a328558d17508
font_01_sfnt_off0000e554.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE554 18428 bytes
SHA-256: af8445751640ffaaedae6ee591dcd2931557007e40469b9e1c3300258d350f2f
font_02_sfnt_off000101a3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101A3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off000119b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119B5 17536 bytes
SHA-256: 556f910d528a5917bde15569db4a69b7f9da7d809411756dbf390c1f1eeb7a92