Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b1ffd01f8cc820d9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

16.3 KB Created: 2010-01-01 07:27:45 Authoring application: Fexaxououazobb
MD5: d5ab0dd57b1b4546ea5e9e989aebd03c SHA-1: 6a92eb85e5c3af609ff9c5529201dbf7785782d8 SHA-256: b1ffd01f8cc820d9788993471e06927afc64c765e3d9d7f0932eb32273e5f37d
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The sample is a PDF file that leverages multiple critical vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659) to execute embedded JavaScript. Heuristics indicate that this JavaScript is obfuscated and has been detected by ClamAV as Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18. The embedded JavaScript is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, a common technique for initial access.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0012_000.js
eaffe4108eb98d8d8c6cfe0937b0ae6f41e64473b5dba964575f0d4de16e137a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 12 at offset 0x51D 879 bytes
javascript_obj0028_001.js
eeb96278ac09c33880af21152651a278033f8d2b6f334c160e7099b056174e51
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 28 at offset 0x1B9 2247 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 7 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
55e99e143ca870de8342228be08b3a0fb4a7332922743dc44ebddbe16365d244
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x7A6 29532 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 61 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).