Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b1f34cfa3468bb70…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.6 KB Created: 2021-08-04 06:50:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: d09af003f3b50dee36c617702bde4d49 SHA-1: f4709e8f102ed67cd707e128fef97dbc89e01993 SHA-256: b1f34cfa3468bb709674b519d36f9499b452fa9013ede06962720fcc9bd99fa2
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for delivering malicious content. It also features a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to phishing or malware download pages. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=cartilla+de+vacunacion+canina+mexico+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://k-yoga.org/file_upload/spaw_upload/file/20210601113839.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tifdip.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da761b63e51---barusujab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ligneus.hu/upload/file/42275066504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klinikoral.com/img/userfiles/files/vafikolerovipezatolole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd54a952e8f---mokul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://henklinders.nl/henklinders/upload/files/katemajudojegobena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zaragozalawoffice.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/tazesatasukiribab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.akutrans.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090c686e68fd---65083404996.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pitchdecor-construction.com/user_img/files/kovam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://futsalcb.cz/picture/vtextu/file/fujevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://airshow-bg.com/file/74783798244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caratow.nl/userfiles/file/rodupefupewaniru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webcertain.net/contentupload/fckeditorUploads/organization_/file/fogosakakapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupomarsamo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a957130088---fezunamisasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://charqueadaboavista.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24bb90ba3389b487f1451293e82af90c/62002473166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cpils.com/userfiles/file/15761297835.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160766c57c08cc---81877176817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dnevi-sekretarjev.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161040472a1917---pinomazuxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://coming-c.com/userfiles/file/92575032124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaaglcftt5alesfkk7f.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a20fdac532e851c74e33cba53eaa0ee1/voxuzege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ikuma-car.com/js/upload/files/52839218924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dbjadow.pl/attachments/file/85360642276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thumpamonpally.com/userfiles/file/pesuwejapapoxizunivijiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e933.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE933 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010145.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10145 16756 bytes
SHA-256: f15b287434cda7483b2ff01583c9f374ee862c3ee76b0f07b6110b6866f201b9
font_02_sfnt_off00012b35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B35 10912 bytes
SHA-256: 6f9ab2a9ba70d432d585307be5da1e0ef2ffc2323bb91718ffacf3a8d4f26bbb