Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b196c5235e6d9703…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.3 KB
MD5: 4da539da4ab03a7af47570e6e5366d5b SHA-1: a50adb21dc3b3586a0fc91567642a7659e08e96b SHA-256: b196c5235e6d9703162741b4d7d9119ab8e68bf73b3ce1f6114579c3a0ddf0ae
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains a critical heuristic indicating exploitation of CVE-2010-0188 via an XFA form. This exploit targets a vulnerability in Adobe Reader's handling of LibTIFF images within XFA content. The presence of embedded JavaScript with an eval() call further suggests the execution of malicious code. While the exact payload is not fully discernible from the provided data, the exploit's nature points towards an attempt to gain initial access and execute arbitrary code on the victim's system.

Heuristics 8

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains XFA image data with an inline crafted TIFF payload and shellcode/delivery markers. This is the data-bound variant of the CVE-2010-0188 Adobe Reader LibTIFF/XFA exploit shape.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON
    PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0001.bin
f6dc01e7a352c109b0933f1e2e6006d05f8961f12b9f860ee49e6d9ca3ad09e9
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 1 at offset 0x52 13330 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj0007_000.js
3b6ce2451c02beb6164ac8959b6c9d31514da75addb78fcdc0adc66147a5656b
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x8AA 109 bytes