Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b1851cc6be6bd407…

MALICIOUS

PDF

40.0 KB Created: 2021-06-24 04:57:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 01c9530c074bba3534d2ce8f0fb89dc3 SHA-1: 324321440f732085e5578dba705ddd1f03c93408 SHA-256: b1851cc6be6bd40737c7eefd813848d2e1e411c158e400989e260ae97fa89f38
174 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and uses an image-based lure. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9139

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image-only document with action trigger (screenshot lure) medium PDF_IMAGE_LURE
    PDF has 1 image(s), only 0 text block(s), carries a click-outward action, and is only 40 KB — typical shape of a phishing lure where a full-page screenshot hides a clickable button that launches or submits to an attacker URL.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=some+nights+satb+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://jointrilogy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609862a0aa077---68761844381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://katachizu.com/img/news/files/67289072049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.euro-fly.eu/userfiles/files/waropubir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vom-ragnaroek.de/uploads/file/34849276100.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vasilii-orlov.fun/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af32fa4bf5ed522324c5604ab8a66cdc/piwutemobazovukopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://highlandhighclassof1962.com/clients/c/c3/c330a44b04b080977bf299ea430a317d/File/fepokarotamixesixibawore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dolphinrfid.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bf9331e4a2---wedolonupaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zamokugrofa.sk/admin/fckeditor/file/lowikumiwaravak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://muzeumostrowiec.pl/obrazy/file/52377297815.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aryajob.com/user_upload/file/82062448768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kede.org/userfiles/file/raxizebuvexesumixivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viaterrestre.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082e51fd9688---24786854106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mh5p7id742eakgtdhne9oe9257/60213914417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vdadanang.vn/app/webroot/assets/files/26164778194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leap-egypt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608639627f9f5---mefuzizemozadok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tecnotrefg.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a68e769c122---kazabagewof.pdfIn PDF document text