Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b151659c48103ded…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.0 KB
MD5: 1ca54c56e93e4dc5c02818c3897494ff SHA-1: 41ec35b041365432db390c0f84c6da538a1a1e39 SHA-256: b151659c48103dedf9e6cfcf4ac24f3cf6c27002f5aac86ec8b5456fe6edefb9
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File

This PDF file exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component via XFA forms. The embedded script payload within the XFA form is designed to trigger this exploit, likely leading to the execution of arbitrary code. The presence of XFA forms and the specific CVE firing strongly indicate a targeted exploit attempt.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
e61c8c81c45428213fe4781360601169b6cb63744e320b7a369dc2429bad7004
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 80132 bytes