Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b1091071564568f8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-06-27 21:00:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 063f39ae9deebe2302f578b083d8d39c SHA-1: 7c65b0ab17f56a93a763f36a2df9234a5a868f50 SHA-256: b1091071564568f8f44d6af625422d1d97943b2dcbd34279919d610a9550a0b9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress sites and potentially malicious domains. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics suggest it is designed to lead users to phishing pages or download further malware, aligning with a spearphishing attachment attack vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ways+to+play+cards+against+humanity PDF link annotation
    • http://amtusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078497a11dab---92479229471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessprecision.com/userfiles/file/11054162141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ideylia.fr/uploads/file/2366335181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ontime-taxi.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b1b19a99ff469703446dacb68c5b72d5/40882591326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.propertyfilevault.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c3b4ef9e63d6ee5e6526a619711a267b/94679347763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ce3e6c47c8---12394861.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.caesarstravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074d2742fc06---6666674447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zae.me/datafiles/file/dukebaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://argentinaproduct.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26003642542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://calldidocta.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b44ece379131099fce82e1395aa9f717/nutaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwlanham.com/uploads/files/suletefuwev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8290ad6af8f4205ea545156fc7e61864/tuvojunubibelaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lbf-cosmetics.com/website/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087f4ecbffdf---vomajalig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcisitesi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076745972f43---67643913805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mobytec.com.br/mobytec/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5762a886c0---40691602504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thessalonikiflights.com/files/files/tavonodimoribegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dazzlin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3355b46bfdfb595e86ab32fc5028d935/33614488068.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kassa-evotor.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hai0ojkk5c697jih58al2o9215/243287399.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kevinmcallisterlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/sulitorizofogumasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://belgium-ex.com/images/blog//file/texofadorarupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avtoarka.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5a53f4030d1bd438c6a1362844c73ea/49957424522.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://narnivet.com/userfiles/files/33265521109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asbu.net/uploads/FCK_files/file/74271357475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed4e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED4E 11036 bytes
SHA-256: d6ae155752e367dbd7e59b54e13e28f6ca3507f2febdd69969d72c9b2cc1f1f2
font_01_sfnt_off00010697.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10697 17320 bytes
SHA-256: 3abeae751ab72e9ae026c08d0bd0e446926f6f1ddbb074aecefa460e1e655707
font_02_sfnt_off000133fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x133FC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1