Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b0e54dd0cc760f62…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.3 KB Created: 2008-09-24 19:47:56 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: f3cb2b01cceabfd9fab76775b1476ad6 SHA-1: 41a1a020d297e0d30601ef492710a9e0fd909ab2 SHA-256: b0e54dd0cc760f629f7f913808593edfb9a8cde95911e635d607f00e989e8c8a
358 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659 through embedded JavaScript. The ClamAV detection of 'Pdf.Dropper.Agent-1828894' and the 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18' signature on an extracted artifact further confirm its malicious nature. The embedded JavaScript, particularly the deobfuscated 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', is designed to exploit these vulnerabilities, likely leading to the download and execution of a secondary payload.

Heuristics 9

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-1828894 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-1828894
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
a3aed460a1e3372effa08a7ba7baf1469dcd66d29008cf46e7aa9b395a4ab9db
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0xBFC 102 bytes
javascript_obj0016_001.js
a6c6bda49f3d32e9b6e01748966aa5c0c3315dabe2036618638dc46409b753b1
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 16 at offset 0xCA1 463 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0026_002.js
a449818a5fbf1c8ae348a2c3ac99aa01c3c39e0190ffd78c2dd1b3d32ab4700f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 26 at offset 0xE17 155 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
341f97b9d1d264cdc216160a8f69b3f7eb42ef618943b84716080438a14e4951
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1BB 6411 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 12 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).