Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b0cd6de40c541ac2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.4 KB Created: 2021-07-04 12:26:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 3519b385064cbfb7dd21e67853ee0d60 SHA-1: e49a965cee4df5dd71cb76ce435b811bd58d451a SHA-256: b0cd6de40c541ac2faca06786a2dff277e0b7a942c03b53c778cac80e922f01c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to various websites, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress installations. The primary purpose seems to be directing users to potentially malicious or phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=50+sgd+to+eur PDF link annotation
    • http://lilit-realty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gqfqh5nh5gpb9mak23ub236fi5/kejotinilig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpanelektrik.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/lizugimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpagesl.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b599220e177---49357585265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphaveneers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b336a71d1135d26126834e5d5600dd92/levumemalajet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thebetterinsurance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0e4c385575---fajenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a14d92806fa---vukaxatujivebuzesonut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boldogelet.hu/media/pixirijabelez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cir.cloud/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160942aaa5ff19---77131160499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigxra.com/uploadfile/file/2021051923155573499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bce60440d88---15538333175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://celiapopememorial.com/clients/4/45/45605e685ba8a3b32f56966823665796/File/82426673760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nevisnews.com/userfiles/8773868672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://globalazeri.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/paa6t18p23qbmpjcsoinllil73/64082563693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sailstudy.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/877082501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iso-clean.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160753a8685af7---85000069060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinicaveterinariabilancino.it/userfiles/files/jaxenamupapapijurotiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607116d377eac---zoloxigoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.thecandystoresudbury.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mgk97ifg487ngevq35pv6sopqj/75406048173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bindashnews.com/userfiles/file/vopejedinaxef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahlhy.com/uploads/file/251630037751.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpanelektrik.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/54576489440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yourlightingbrand.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fbc1f947eed01ca67667568419065470/67973995039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ilc.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bco84mn3am5j1f310dakn68ss1/35012495022.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raunlarose.us/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608796d42d815---3253277108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b833.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB833 10280 bytes
SHA-256: 4573ba6e3b5c54b161493d4bf67afe42f39579420088d2ef9308f607066afba4
font_01_sfnt_off0000cf40.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCF40 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000e752.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE752 16076 bytes
SHA-256: 04bd8ac1bce7edcfe2d8de7e7171c00fc85941fafa23eb94d6a6da90ca3019e3