Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b0cc5d9dbd3d2d2f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-09-01 11:51:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: b66f6c5855cda3aab9d7b46f7f79b9b1 SHA-1: f6d04210bd4f49b873ea79177b1785bafd85ace7 SHA-256: b0cc5d9dbd3d2d2fc59af8f4947078927a176bd1a417e85e4a307ae82fdece33
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations, suggesting a link farm or phishing campaign. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to redirect users to sites that host further exploits or phishing content. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of multiple compromised CMS upload links and a high ML score points to a sophisticated phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pixomot.ru/uplcv?utm_term=mean+girl+groups PDF link annotation
    • http://www.peplex.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084e656bd85c---mimuta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160761b4034b7f---fimafabarebarudu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apsco.ly/userfiles/files/58511658112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smarttactic.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b77369a78b---69406396337.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ipcare.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/en6pehph7utsblk4c3ra5q176j/jajojitewej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonlomi.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161149aa120bd2---60819727236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xoblates.com/clients/e/e0/e08cfb93fb97b00c28394d0532709dc9/File/26928682792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sckstone.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/661cb58b8f0dec37f38fc0772b373095/nivizafobezikenajobisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zweefvlieg.net/userfiles/file/fibataraxagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gayaarchi.com/userfiles/file/20210518122705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mariabeckmann.com/fotos/uploads/files/depez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://princeton1959.com/clients/863834/File/88919792512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.carolglassman.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc1f34d8439---52483911932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luxartparquet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/94bd63abe44c0cd621f6f2f915d476d3/91062598798.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crediramasrl.it/public/file/28145496085.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7sem22i078h7k225l8o8vrnmk4/wonazovifuxubafotapeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bizwd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b995994109---bixagezilapaxif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gaziogluenerji.com/images_upload/files/xalekeliw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realwebguys.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf459fde7e4---nebolibipijibuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad9d535ab8d---boweludopiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-aalst.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086c74b89f29---49360788318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.budgetskemaet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba4b89479be---xuvuxozowekujitadibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e3c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3C8 10424 bytes
SHA-256: 4ee1bf943d04f74564509d568f09a692b88a4887f6d333aa350b14fc138b9452
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb76.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB76 18308 bytes
SHA-256: ad09697232e60aeb68068ef0e09abcc76f40fee10eea2667e5744deb1d61c757
font_02_sfnt_off00012b02.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B02 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1