Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b09eb083963bcc49…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

226.5 KB First seen: 2022-09-13
MD5: 62f4e9638e2c8fcb38981873e71f08d9 SHA-1: 7744fe6a1b3762e3d6e17b52fde16a1624009dc7 SHA-256: b09eb083963bcc4927b2c86a301f840c6003c0db240239f0a290c72a0d688e27
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 User Execution T1204.002 Malicious File T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059.005 Visual Basic

The RTF document contains OLE objects and triggers ".objupdate" which is indicative of exploiting CVE-2017-8570 to drop a script. The document body explicitly instructs the user to 'click Enable Editing when opening' to bypass security measures, a common lure for macro-enabled malware.

Heuristics 7

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000095d.bin
f9b0d6422b77a20f3bca510141382cf859db60e58631a4a13ea63df25c7c8e03
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x95D 19916 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off0000abcb.bin
0d43d0259256045ade883d7b458e66a06e631ebdde9a2c08ee87abea4afef7c9
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xABCB 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off0000c16e.bin
142dc43284d9abe994719f8fb67bc4c04bfc3f07528a1a66b0bad7e552ee8e78
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xC16E 12297 bytes