Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b078d08e3458c590…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.9 KB Authoring application: rxode (via va)
MD5: 997a63a145d28d6ef912f29357c62208 SHA-1: d72a8a0e7b09e9872105ea52e91d713bc5b710eb SHA-256: b078d08e3458c590083142c51707c68ec314b47958dea9b39f9d9d57c0999a4e
98 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains an embedded XFA form that exploits CVE-2010-0188 in Adobe Reader. This vulnerability allows for the execution of a malicious payload, indicated by the 'PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD' heuristic. The embedded file 'embedded_file_obj0041.bin' is likely the second-stage payload. The exploit targets a known vulnerability in PDF rendering, leading to arbitrary code execution.

Heuristics 5

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0041.bin
229d4513c166c0a91b1c4de3ceccff78e4ec42d2400919a90eee3bf5a987596d
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 41 at offset 0x53 9808 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).