Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b073d1e9af006081…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.7 KB Created: 2021-06-27 06:44:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 233d57a55b7eb27dfc4e8b56e389dde1 SHA-1: 18c3ac70d0e8c78d709e4aafbb1cf75218b37089 SHA-256: b073d1e9af006081f1f9947009f9db9dd500f6afcadb244e8d53134fa0e2d44b
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress installations. These links are likely intended to host and distribute further malicious payloads. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, classifying it as a phishing trojan. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure itself facilitates the attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=on+the+pulse+of+morning+theme PDF link annotation
    • http://supermarketdv.ru/files/file/88712881448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlikeflintlogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d9c45cacc2---nonesikadifumoretipo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a2aa274dec8e8d5e0cfa28d0460eec49/xozokisapozulelowazuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://westboroughhigh76.com/clients/b/bc/bc4984db1d461a603911d7e4814e3e59/File/zotidagasejawonaxelofigal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.olympusnorge.no/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t37otn6prml72soohru9lrkv8e/tomonelobepelinumu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterok-kovka.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd3ac1f0048c3103c6554d212707e1ae/zovitarefegutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7adcef5a964c570870188ca7dd6dd1a2/66245842587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artistalexanderkanevskyroyalshakespeareglobetheatrelondon.com/clientMedia/file/40143210711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gulfcans.com/home/madarmun/public_html/gulfcans/images/bulk_images/files/jogozifitazewunux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adelaarenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vbjb20ha01ojvatu39jl856912/vavin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightsourceindiana.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5e90bda68abe2e531b9ddc120ad904ee/xawalumotumiladaxadizet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://andrejc.si/files/file/14640480407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pomocnaukowa.net/Upload/file/xoligodosadazadegufefopuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://memoservicesrl.it/file/mezaxefowotopekox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hj-bouwt.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608327c4e1b30---64265992304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mosconi.net/userfiles/file/56840140389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hse.tw/upload/file/jidolubigul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wlao.on.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c92cd2e35a4d1e76ab0c2db7f522c004/35293854013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a13245009f8---30981516020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhathuydesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m0uis89a9n89j2u5hla3ne2m3q/vobubetiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.putnamtaxi.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc80117b1a---fuvuvemosavez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fieldofgreen.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d248785603eb35eb5e0dc6b53f8d61da/kixelowuzukizax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://narnivet.com/userfiles/files/xurofipuwinuzokurap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yingzhaoliuart.com/upload/file/wexawovamajapini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dispomydeal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f513b3aa8d4b22a685634ae8bdedd4fa/vulazedenijaputimewilesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f8f6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8F6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001110d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1110D 10768 bytes
SHA-256: a6a30930d9e903baed49400ad22063883e1f7de8afc66c03144305d0c278157f
font_02_sfnt_off0001299c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1299C 16868 bytes
SHA-256: baaf99bfc39e51b611507b2b69b1c2080af683f97aa87f783c5b4487de1c8b0c