Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b0388d8f755b5ca2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.3 KB Created: 2021-07-13 21:34:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-23
MD5: aa3cf901fcf1e639786c7a21f01b30a6 SHA-1: 6cd082c89f4c54a687228a59a1b03d8ec29d7670 SHA-256: b0388d8f755b5ca26ce9665732f99c469624ce459c445d134f3fac48f798bbf3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS upload directories, indicating a link farm or phishing lure. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. The primary attack pattern involves directing users to potentially malicious or compromised sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a075d88e335---tizulazabumekodeme.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.trimbleexpress.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e6cb9c2d3c2---6926234752.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tdsns.ru/userfiles/file/1330856214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingspec.su/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9u684go9iuf58lt0v8h3s2vjn2/22423712174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tempegaring.com/contents//files/xudidivebosozowunutuvajat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gk-termopanel.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48906ef16405b6e264f3f7b158219df0/55932934494.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://legacyltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3641fa3d82e9bb1ad85a83da449738cd/gajijimipevemam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ikhrna5upbr9jr704fj6pqjvo3/99233808172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://superpart.com/files/wugelemotazevodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wohntraumgmbh.at/wililofefuxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.icslights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/977c2f323492a9db7d4718eddbcc5e30/jarepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beckydavidsonhomes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609099d2ba091---332290293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lyshiying.com/d/files/8748539833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tycoonmedical.com/userfiles/file/koloxanelajijepede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pharmaright.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r1pq67kdgfkdpcmlgldkojiqcf/vateg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2c220ed906---tozudupavimanogonoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://revapackers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3lude4r209pd66p6irf198dupv/somekupuruviwalabodapuri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hurtowniagrafit.pl/userfiles/file/92278619226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rfcorporation.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/63ab2a3a438ddc1d1109d34cb03eecb7/sufog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.veronicaneal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160a3c802d76b3---badumogepuzatogotanaxamaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prikolnaya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f836c85583b59f86a3f4f2a503212bfd/redaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgestone-ice-cruiser-7000.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/91447350495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hanasushimenifee.com/uploads/files/33262834430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+recover+word+document+that+was+not+saved+macPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b9e5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB9E5 15968 bytes
SHA-256: a223b5cdc3db537d654c4fe1f02709d430e8c02f8618097de949aaf8418de30a
font_01_sfnt_off0000e319.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE319 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000fb30.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB30 10740 bytes
SHA-256: 4e8deb6ad3c9840fe1e990a3a436af92ff26a72b8d55840e8f43be027b75579a