Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b02a5f0c6c76d0c6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.2 KB Created: 2021-07-03 03:28:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 81ad68fe589bab6e9a67379b686ea669 SHA-1: 440a922de2b5def19b76c9a8361eb1591aa335db SHA-256: b02a5f0c6c76d0c63ac072e6cdff8476dff777f2962b574799058c2c20feb45a
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites acting as link farms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or SEO abuse. The embedded JavaScript is likely used to redirect users to these malicious or compromised sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+late+bloomer+full+movie+watch+online+free PDF link annotation
    • https://www.stamfordtaxis.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lur026hoobf5uqsoh2dhfea46v/27589661329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f48ae77ee7---77890873618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorialuishervas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b45cb47029---21223577921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abofahed.com/userfiles/file/1798374604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yourtuscanyguide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/stj7ev73edu9dhmrp1d8gnu1h5/16851408230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belhasasecurity.com/userfiles/file/34399123301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bazatalty.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ec72a2631df50f52ab79fe59e62a1f58/79102805961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arenda1s.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4415faa50ab5c04fa45c78f4a3edc54a/vifowelexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vestol.bg/files/file/muzimuwisusulofepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trucraftsmanship.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c87b298519---6067796306.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greyquotient.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce0d3d89bc0fc74294a3e687b2400824/majavedovuzudamozip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ventiliatoriai.lt/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wuxexudewupabenaloj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://workinhotel.com/upload/fckfile/jofilipuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tvmreza.tv/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bidara.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://keralahappyjourney.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/62347127850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tantos.jp/js/upload/files/16553846476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporenotarypublic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/33b26bb6c3870149fb92e0587e87abd7/tubepozise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bfec.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBFEC 10788 bytes
SHA-256: 41272a65c7f49cf5b6318ed1beb0c1946008a1baa16b7c918a88b4d3af4b65a4
font_01_sfnt_off0000d8a7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD8A7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f0b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0B9 16620 bytes
SHA-256: 2076fbe610b2ef1ce78d680c238caeaae392df0fe05cd9f56785384342eaeae6