Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 b00a4c237c5a58f1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.5 KB Created: 2021-09-08 00:58:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: c0215ebf20478f045758677e761d7211 SHA-1: 6a97d2c2be0753b4c2bdcd1c11e5e5adbb383610 SHA-256: b00a4c237c5a58f181edc906f8e4f926333b8d7522a4e17f6c392dfac38d4450
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, but the URL structure and heuristic firings are sufficient to assess the attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9846

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://atek-ent.com/upload/file/12564890115.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://provia-events.de/pics/fotos/1/file/tipuzixiruvirujanukavug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.psalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9acf677de7c856274b82b85407984612/64946426761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bukharasuwanee.com/sites/default/files/file/73432063536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fenixfalt.com/userfiles/file/33776694106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tuabogadoangel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e275bf90a87b73f04a1b8b27aee03ee/44030740672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://twfindia.in/userfiles/files/10197949534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://al-wesam.com/userfiles/files/safagulozupomojobuxafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zebcom.in/userfiles/file/44438156251.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhatminhtrading.vn/app/webroot/uploads/files/34801433968.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewpilot.academy/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da45163bd183d50c87691b2fb802a869/76219116202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/26iq74ohgmk5uoa37qh0j6ppg1/welulapusovum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://renovfab-menuiserie.com/userfiles/file/jusimaxirozujipojajarapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pantryscan.com/123cars/imagefck/file/19615751567.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tocgia247.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r9eb8ebqo6oqkjj5i3tq60s6d2/24030420686.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuadernos.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160967ed3de9c8---japetibagifisuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ibyservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/64efa96a371f9908d0dff7e64393a01c/92885115272.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://profisystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e40da388635---pevulivuzolezabapakew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c7a0e32caf---84323943366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earplighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ed32a8b5904777215fee0a611a7a9fc5/95250697692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://c2mag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ca4697f37be---tanekigisuzutuvolur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sistarelaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/poduwijisokibodaredag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorialuishervas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d1f6ed65d3---43531008424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mandarinkinesiska.com/userfiles/file/45211407638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isvpro.com/custom/files/vitezutamibejojorapopij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.varisistanbul.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d95ff39cca---solug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=atividade+tipos+de+sujeito+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d4b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD4B9 10516 bytes
SHA-256: d8328f0147e4d205afa880979463c749f6477e5838b7d579f04445e6b33a15f2
font_01_sfnt_off0000eccd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xECCD 20572 bytes
SHA-256: 65fefa1a5b26de99e81ed70153d299b14480e0ff7d119c4118c05aaa6f523378
font_02_sfnt_off00012047.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12047 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1