Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 afeef00d66be0341…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.5 KB Created: 2021-08-16 19:55:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: a5837bdca5d93c5f55cc6053380cfb0a SHA-1: 9dbcb50a9c97403caa9f86661f49f89ec1a0253b SHA-256: afeef00d66be03415271404fd1e1e464b2fb524766dacbc93cb376b44c892799
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, which identified it as a phishing trojan. The document contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or link farms, suggesting an intent to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of 'utm_term' parameters in some URLs indicates a potential phishing or SEO manipulation tactic.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=guia+montenegro+6+grado+contestada+2019+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://arhometutor.com/userfiles/file/sivuresiwononupoku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caratow.eu/userfiles/file/54914100702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elegune.net/files/galeria/files/nijunej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chuyennhakienvangvn.net/upload/files/danilut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nepalonetours.com/userfiles/files/rafatusopedumevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://btcauction.vn/hinhanh/file/29197590656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://robertfeinberglaw.com/images/edit_images/file/93353502497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rybczewice.pl/userfiles/file/76970136601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seoulsquare.com/userfiles/file/besotewovazuzibolutejo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pokebarslo.com/uploads/files/15623573816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sk-developers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160db6f89a7da3---zifewol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bpsstudio.hu/uploads/903670007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taispacedesign.com/upload/files/36393159498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bancodevida.com/bancodevida/admin/images/image/file/83239816938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shlawllc.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/zivovuradevom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://michelesherrinlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/sudoxokeweromakikosek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://corpusbg.com/files/fck/file/46335672175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autosaloncenter.com/uploads/file/81337032215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----itbbfrdrdbd4bgy6gi.xn--p1ai/webroot/files/files/jevabosadebelokojit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.northeastmarquees.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f0292440516b062e231457d1543b089/zozagevibekewepopakav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elpmarketing.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e44e4a137d6a3baa89ccc3c6c94c82b1/72191717643.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advance-pack.com/editor_upload/file/bapipazikadedorasiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fitnessklub-impuls.pl/uploads/assets/file/mukivinux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://starsunited.at/upload/files/27690649980.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlastoursntravels.com/userfiles/file/77623390122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f5af.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5AF 20152 bytes
SHA-256: 1e0aa21395f1017f4b58e97ba626edc10eb2ef471037bb2ea4685048bfbafb3a
font_01_sfnt_off0001299a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1299A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000141a7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x141A7 1732 bytes
SHA-256: 5b3c947262022625ef2d4cfb2d0fa10a94f23c97611fd4c7364bfcc62a76ce6a
font_03_sfnt_off000149dc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x149DC 11684 bytes
SHA-256: a788c5bfc2f5e4b7c03cc6417b34d8c190adc5208f86dfc243e16e8cb64a52f9