Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 afd22fb3b5223fb2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

7.4 KB Created: 2009-01-35 62:12:26 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: d53cdc21f68349cce063c8ba56ea13e3 SHA-1: 9ec2efd3d543e2e5dd6229f8e4184389ca76ba93 SHA-256: afd22fb3b5223fb20769e674ee15638ec0f547573f4ff775f94e99c67a6ca611
278 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659. These vulnerabilities are leveraged through embedded JavaScript, which is obfuscated and uses `eval()` and `unescape()` functions. The script's likely intent is to download and execute a secondary payload, a common technique for initial access.

Heuristics 8

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 8

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0032_000.js
5d7882b25c0d8504aae250d40158db479f16fe265ee4124b10c6fe2bfee18ae4
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 32 at offset 0x42D 136 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0034_001.js
c831fa6e6e36284af9c3fad49edd2d216999c55f5ed91c10677a399ccd3a3df7
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 34 at offset 0x4EF 145 bytes
javascript_obj0036_002.js
12ff3756bdf6095a15f6b65c54a5a736d634b98a1b038634f5fb8fbc09fb0c35
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0x10D 168 bytes
javascript_obj0038_003.js
dbbc55c5ec1ea3b58337411f66e02669ffa32d754b1cfc36faf86ce6c7962ac3
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 38 at offset 0xC60 186 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0078_004.js
2c27bd7c65dc9599d8e5b04d8fcc879888a411c207b533d22a9b22515b56840d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 78 at offset 0x7C 51 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
88fd2ea7701e9ece243f3d3bf0975ad9fb7d60a7c8823fb5fcc897293314dd6a
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x5EB 1634 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
650dce10123efbbc6a14a0512f39249cae67c1bc407bc48495510d45f073ebbf
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0xDA3 1800 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
8b0871eb12c6dff4d2f7fd581f62bdf07cd653af33a8374ccd0bd8e19bd5ad1c
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x140F 2938 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).