Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 afbfb06b0605ca19…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.5 KB Created: 2021-06-09 05:42:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 7ffc09fd1d57986a75d6f7328138930c SHA-1: 44b4e9148751952fdf72e9dc294465be3a1fc1f2 SHA-256: afbfb06b0605ca19f87d5236eed9f87e6daaafc276750a5d174418fe91ab2cfd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8423

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=visible+spectrum+frequency PDF link annotation
    • https://antoinepanau.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f366f387aed83a19ef0fed0fb5c51d1/70592120285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.onestopnaturalstore.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/99ipa7uk1peauesisequ8ddavr/74259156320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-poseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160947d13ed54d---65317000939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.associatedomains.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160878cc23af48---8122793026.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhbanglaw.com/userfiles/file/bomaragekubotudedelid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.enviedecrire.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160986c9795ca2---49466500744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thefertilizerequipment.com/d/files/vemupejuvujitezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weinquartier.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/942278e0b8bdbf1ff97545d61b308078/22087437346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aksaaydinlatma.com/img/editor/image/file/sazezaduvus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.techsrollout.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1b8b2ca3b7---xibupaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burstallconrad.com/editor_files/file/75379838655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lubrifianti-auto.ro/files/file/netexoligolurewanoti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoschiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a09bfbdd2e7---nevozisogolimufup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fdd5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDD5 5056 bytes
SHA-256: 217445cf650a7742ac7687cae804b881f1f5a0fcb0263d6a4ab5cea852a211ec
font_01_sfnt_off00010ef7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10EF7 12396 bytes
SHA-256: 1f1934eeb7b519e5836781b5a0c2f207c6bde1fc245193f86e65ae3eb495a665
font_02_sfnt_off00013957.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13957 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 1062cd8ddf90f4344fa193b395386d5669df1a952e5759311ca261a71931f361