Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 af886527f74d325e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.8 KB
MD5: 8e3e289e1cedf70f722acb1890ed6139 SHA-1: 07de11bec332f7a67838c378040111c1a252fe61 SHA-256: af886527f74d325e8c91a87ad5e737c6213852bfe15051860320d0da0db9513e
226 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The sample is a PDF file that contains an embedded XFA form with a critical vulnerability, CVE-2010-0188. This exploit targets Adobe Reader and is designed to execute arbitrary code. ClamAV detection confirms this as malicious, specifically Pdf.Exploit.Pidief-3. The embedded artifact is also flagged by ClamAV. The attack pattern involves exploiting this known vulnerability to gain initial execution, likely for a follow-on payload.

Heuristics 8

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains XFA image data with an inline crafted TIFF payload and shellcode/delivery markers. This is the data-bound variant of the CVE-2010-0188 Adobe Reader LibTIFF/XFA exploit shape.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Pidief-3 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Pidief-3
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85
    ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0001.bin
8ce190e604c19bba4e5e9af0b76a9399aa34dad5109f3a87d68bc40210031179
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 1 at offset 0x7A 13441 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Pidief-3
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).