Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 af77d58150c9ad5a…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

605.0 KB Created: 2021-05-26 12:06:05 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 5dc1e49cf7213349c5b1d96b76c02fd6 SHA-1: 49c458b405d9fb128e37d2b23e661c0b838bca58 SHA-256: af77d58150c9ad5a9b19c138cea5d6fb7055fd4355acbbf2a5d41f41ae75bd08
230 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1059.001 PowerShell T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The sample is a malicious Excel file containing VBA macros, specifically a Workbook_Open macro that uses CreateObject to execute code. This macro is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload from one of the embedded URLs. The presence of an appended executable payload further supports this malicious intent. No document body text was available for analysis, so the rationale is based on the script's behavior and heuristic firings.

Heuristics 8

  • OLE file has appended executable-looking payload bytes high OLE_APPENDED_PAYLOAD
    OLE compound file contains a large high-entropy region beyond the declared major streams and that region includes shellcode, PE, or loader API markers. This is a payload-carrier signal, not a specific CVE attribution by itself.
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — context-specific rules above attribute URLs they actually evaluated; this rule lists URLs that were present in the bytes but were not otherwise tied to a specific finding.
    URL https://houzzlink.com/wp-content/G:Zldplugins/osG:Zlden-wc-m�
    • https://kweraltd.com/wp-content/PK1Avplugins/woocPK1Avommerce-delivery-notes/PK1Avincludes/cPK1Avomponent/u63R8PK1Av4hM.php
    • https://aspiloselaia.ceD#*Ffserver3.net/wp-coeD#*Fntent/plugins/polyCU
    • https://bycec.in2a&@4/wp-includes/js/tinymce�����\\
    • https://adeylVYasWgtylVYasW.com/wp-ylVYasWincludes/sodium_compat/nam�
    • https://houzzlink.com/wp-content/G:Zldplugins/osG:Zlden-wc-mpesa-master/updates/Puc/KOmZGbynRtPJ.php
    • https://aspiloselaia.ceD#*Ffserver3.net/wp-coeD#*Fntent/plugins/polylang/js/build/ek117gBgoNad.php
    • https://organigrama.gualda.co@\|a4qm/wp-content/plugins/codep@\|a4qress-admin-columns/classes/Admin/Wl8gnvHwQ7z.php
    • https://bycec.in2a&@4/wp-includes/js/tinymce/plugins/charmap/1MRWRA2a&@48z2S2Ajv.php
    • https://www8-QS+0p.matteico.com/NMI_beta/wp8-QS+0p-cont8-QS+0pent/plugins/wp-smushit/_src/BNtsMfSe12.php
    • https://opcabd.orQk)kl.wg/wp-content/themes/twentyseventeen/template-parts/footer/8BUPblS5CRGm.php
    • https://adeylVYasWgtylVYasW.com/wp-ylVYasWincludes/sodium_compat/namespaced/Core/ChylVYasWaylVYasWCha20/eDKgoiZov82FT.php

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
3e889b40f05f5a575e714e8585b4de8797b0ea4e0b360720cb24af2fee420ee6
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 128091 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.