Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 af6e7869b8a24bb0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

68.6 KB Created: 2021-09-25 20:31:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 698110427365f28fba735fd28c422461 SHA-1: 90c1e9fa71e5c77fbf442e0b27389a633c6dccd6 SHA-256: af6e7869b8a24bb046302c1c44e66a1192a6086bcde87a76f478fac0b4af3f1a
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF employs an image-based lure, typical of phishing, where a screenshot hides a clickable action. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9954

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image-only document with action trigger (screenshot lure) medium PDF_IMAGE_LURE
    PDF has 1 image(s), only 2 text block(s), carries a click-outward action, and is only 68 KB — typical shape of a phishing lure where a full-page screenshot hides a clickable button that launches or submits to an attacker URL.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ansatrans.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/7525703418.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://mai-avto.ru/upload_files/file/domujuwogevinunogami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ngor2-3.com/file_media/file_image/file/27742722018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cqc-material.com/app/webroot/userfiles/files/22851859650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://starwindows.ie/ckfinder/userfiles/files/diresutelobepirob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bolshunoff.ru/images/wysiwyg/file/71685423004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wedding-photos.cz/userfiles/file/buwukijijivanonoveku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://keletunderground.hu/images/uploaded_pics/file/vamurupofusopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ticgno74petpaka1l9fr16f0r4/38937557077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podolsk-kondicionery.ru/upload_picture/file/wikerageja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regaluxiluminacion.com/uploads/assets/file/35864364514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nbnjl.com/userfiles/files/10131056004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.domaine-de-la-ferme.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/89681827571.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alltimescare.com/attachment/files/47429441965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mclarenpress.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16149a02baa061---tibatu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://0-50.ru/userfiles/file/maxokasijexazolejegozep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irinka.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lasunu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joyear.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tapogupidoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.primalegal.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qv0h8k4nbu9rnp2499kd91frb4/jedigujogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87ca479a6d42321f18efdd0220101beb/99370162313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aajude.pt/backoffice/ckfinder/userfiles/files/notilelim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paradisetourkorea.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210923_8DB44B2D9692FA3F.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antik-cafe-bergen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613ee8864291b---15893330766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://afghansolar.com/userfiles/file/tutejokukojajeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=coolie+no+1+new+movie+watch+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000af30.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xAF30 10464 bytes
SHA-256: cb7aee6dce702c5e6e5b1e7a5b80d920d5c761d1c631d5934aa00adf0cbc176c
font_01_sfnt_off0000c6dc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC6DC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000deee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDEEE 14496 bytes
SHA-256: 39bc0eabca5ef04141ca4d2c29d947b9bb4c5d601f589726f3b0b76d777d4f36