Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 af5e7924a5e9a7f2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.7 KB Created: 2021-09-01 13:00:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 54bf3e3d1a5441e9ee0a408a3ed790fb SHA-1: 864e10990093c8d69eb00ae18e873ab49c469d2a SHA-256: af5e7924a5e9a7f2dd2f026bc9441ae3b2d9ee7cc9bc89a3205e015c2aaef442
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is often used to exploit vulnerabilities or redirect users to malicious sites. The presence of numerous links to PDF files hosted on compromised WordPress sites and disposable domains suggests a phishing or credential harvesting attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://minervatech.work/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gisowisijatuwarugabol.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9653f5e6c5---21668809046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ffd28c680a---fezikupatemopedowogebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pianoszimmermann.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d652a66c1d---nomutikepodaketazexojaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hauptsache.cc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bedcdaf0982---lepufiwubojaxaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shhs69reunions.com/clients/e/e9/e92da0bc0099326815942f81a5c18dfc/File/80620225723.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visit-pune.com/userfiles/file/8013567460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yevres.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3762038430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hulstcustoms.ru/uploads/files/jeforirurato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ventana-sur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072ca144f0ed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rockyshairsalon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vbv2dh4h0ot1g7jo9q6fha55oi/9952689479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mmszke.hu/files/file/povawibujiwir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassyromford.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0784bc17cfe42eef903d76ebe924aeb1/zukifipizufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ottotech.center/userfiles/file/pogevukizoxonusemitevafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://izumrud38.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/22726001366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akbmodel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c28956f0084---61561545100.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trichynext.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/847576d4186eeadaab5d23a85e4694aa/fotux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://argekaucuk.com/nbg/upload/files/1245841563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.inter-tube.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f2ccb03ad99a895d76fbe00309a3bf4/19986223293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tgtech-auto.com/userfiles/file/bajepiwofimesotawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dolphinegypt.net/userfiles/file/57653915313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pagyesa.org/userfiles/file/20210807001222.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=chase+bank+tax+refund+direct+depositPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e783.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE783 11136 bytes
SHA-256: 47a4561624fced7d06a55477e1158b26e61173f21f29570a1847965391515f02
font_01_sfnt_off0001014c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1014C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001195e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1195E 17576 bytes
SHA-256: beb64168b11d3e16ed8593f94b4343d39c287be81ee208bae1361b0c5204b44c