Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 af39b922ac3dab21…

MALICIOUS

PDF

137.5 KB Created: 2021-07-01 12:51:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 77d491655f7d204b1b0599dbad8d8d49 SHA-1: c208b9b01830da9b0bffd7052ef3914c11b05009 SHA-256: af39b922ac3dab2112e597519bff53bd6cbb881ad2f3b0644bb832ebabc5392a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites and disposable domains, indicating a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of a malicious link farm designed to lure users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=connersville+middle+school PDF link annotation
    • https://rhdplumbing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d0e426a710020de98abad6d512d765a2/98762574921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c18a49b1687---4339162264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldenpeak.it/userfiles/files/5556999110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ayersworthglen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb124deab2---26226287253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allasclub.com/campannas/file/76951008435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trucraftsmanship.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609846798612b---86885564980.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maisonforville.be/documents/file/zejiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc028.com/userfiles/file/20210614120445_pag1z6.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://promocionesnma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ca3151b79ff2ba147461f9cf7399cecc/67326428922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pointcookelectrician.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a153fc07b7a---53728291620.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tandartsindex.nl/images/uploads/28669591112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://call.ae/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083e140e9e0d---sagusavegoverumasum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahdongjiu.com/upload_fck/file/2021-4-29/20210429091843947186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaeximworld.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0a84fb498a---42377399105.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adoriantarla.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160763b671c8ad---tojuvunujoraluxawewone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://famcareconnect.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607242fb14343---3165728500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webtraffic.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0jr7qgfj4du7geg5387kappvfh/34944253755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelritariccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ec7036c381---27408121496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uaqbakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a00ff12dd27---gezujenonadimovekagoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agsposure.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11d8702c9c33efe2158253a807565345/44626220832.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floridainvestment.cz/files/file/rexajusidebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001b9f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1B9F0 17908 bytes
SHA-256: 700deb6feaa168ad8087cd38b01633ae1214fc5a4c5e1b9414a424aced412ff9
font_01_sfnt_off0001e8f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1E8F0 10472 bytes
SHA-256: fa17465a335527757bc30685ec3208eb4a465dfc29d6162bc6209d14fa97ce89
font_02_sfnt_off00020083.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x20083 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1