Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 af21028e89ea7986…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.4 KB Created: 2021-06-10 09:59:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-02
MD5: 3fcdd4abed53fe20ee41164bc06f5a6c SHA-1: 44a2833ecf9e722cfcf0091fd494e007fcf97970 SHA-256: af21028e89ea7986456f3479d490b54a6d8e054f832394a898ca4bf7f9442852
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or link farms, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains references to 'Gta 5 2gb ram patch', a common lure for malicious downloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=gta+5+2gb+ram+patch PDF link annotation
    • https://www.kbstephens.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ed808daf4a4275bc9375508a093d3c2/mevoviv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.higher-energy-trampolineclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aeb80396bcd---kadebewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saludocupacionalpso.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d5364d7a0b---pidupovimotorivede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a160b182aa8---guloberotesavudomufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092483302573---tikudadijutunurubimis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristiandellavedova.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b04lp5gra4mi11ic2rplhrd32/xoxorol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helmmsp.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee5f3510543a4360ff4e22a878ca86f8/38274767181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bostonmentors.com/userfiles/file/32472595633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607064f4abfee---48705893898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nowackleverkusen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160729bb15c276---xozajasara.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vote4dannybarry.com/clients/2/2f/2f5d4f67c16906f9b09010289963de11/File/babafexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://midel.me/userfiles/file/78791968543.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jamesbgriffinlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8ab2daa81e---jitazejigiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://championsforchildren.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f778f55dc1388ae2dce8d5a370f4dc37/todovobabis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.trimbleexpress.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f9a859be81---70284267379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sailstudy.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mupajexujositini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec09.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC09 5564 bytes
SHA-256: 020b991f563cbd8a8880ee0283490a4b86eecea87f15e33895bdc2a663c4e499
font_01_sfnt_off0000fecf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFECF 4876 bytes
SHA-256: e910b961fc26d647dc4c05e24cd3825f8cc68542bb0456f9bd2166262566ab35
font_02_sfnt_off00010d8e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D8E 12648 bytes
SHA-256: ae468336649aa4de6c992c4316195e1ffa4dc2de23efd18fee33c9c3231d1378
font_03_sfnt_off0001369b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1369B 16352 bytes
SHA-256: 4c01831bdfffbafff55fd55c88415eb2201da44b622d6ec769a15ea8bc50db3f