Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 af044a60d7ee50e1…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

5.3 KB First seen: 2022-05-23
MD5: 9602dd86a1fa281bd0faadb693b935eb SHA-1: 190ed50e2fdf2824bfa18b3663591174a5e11b6e SHA-256: af044a60d7ee50e1626f025ec794e723a15a4df68fe5f5d89b89d5a2844db1cf
121 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The RTF document contains embedded OLE object data, specifically targeting the Equation Editor component. The critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR heuristic indicates a likely exploit of a known vulnerability within this component. The RTF_OBJUPDATE heuristic further suggests that the embedded object is designed to be activated, leading to arbitrary code execution. The document body is obfuscated and does not provide direct clues to the payload's intent, but the exploit mechanism is clear.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000a5.bin
2972854b41ed9f0b0406a956af5b91691e03efb3f4c8710bf02b0f43eebf0e3c
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xA5 2268 bytes