Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aee273add9d16a57…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.4 KB Created: 2021-09-06 08:08:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: e47655582e16fa40b115ab17c76958bb SHA-1: e1b91951d6cb3707204a68c5e3f01e3769fedf14 SHA-256: aee273add9d16a572929de93b89ff48ee4423233726b8bb68186dddacccaec82
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, flagging it as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. These links likely serve to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages, potentially as part of a spearphishing campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://westernmaki.com/uploads/files/97711759913.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://reifenscho.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16110890c92b46---jujogepafuxovarezivoligup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ufnk.fr/app/webroot/files/file/boripenisowurujibanebubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sweetestspaparty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e4e522abfe4---zasob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bj8iekr50um5jr7fksr49bhece/63967857788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perleyparish.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7b5c64b5d9e185514e2c2c10e4c09a78/7004078917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clearspace-design.com/CKEdit/upload/files/69577403491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://villahetzwartepaard.nl/survey/userfiles/files/83035113952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zulfugar.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607360c6baec2---31537068858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristiandellavedova.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ulr391lobo2ek2rcbmtr9q4be1/gedogepomulitekudodosar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bascobrunswick.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074d57a8abb6---fejibugutibef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://szabobuszrendeles.hu/files/files/47964684343.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bulk-supplies.com/userfiles/file/28726665678.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fonixkoncert.hu/upload/file/dimabinewufuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ewt.cz/res/file/67041512216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aloeverajuice.cz/files/file/lowoziwijetu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sensible-seeds-premium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f8a5987979---vutadaretir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspirationallabels.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16131d045a1df2---mipexakafavomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evabody.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cf126eb8aa---34518580858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bayzones.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/63676992391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://5m-tti.com/uploads/image/files/tidabanosekumopovoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cms.blauraum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f02f5de88be931c63ad2165d73a4859/bulunelapevosovifajek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suadienlanhhanoi.net/upload/files/xexemupegufokikedejef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4cc93e7c5ec39c7fa3db068dd82a0289/43189102047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=insulina+pdf+2019PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b99c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB99C 16392 bytes
SHA-256: 6ca71ac15e51beb2e7cc9349abe9110c76ea9ef0e96d51f51165c938d469fd54
font_01_sfnt_off0000e3db.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3DB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000fbf2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFBF2 10556 bytes
SHA-256: 3a7973996c4b126b642d63a515d4b3e6747d3406e068fdddd83721750f3e60ad