Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aed280762b90e32d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.2 KB Created: 2021-09-03 05:44:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 63775cc5686da97960dc14349fe01b04 SHA-1: f16610020fca96c0a48eddfa3feb7ab3b10424fd SHA-256: aed280762b90e32d6192f325369315e40e412c67f20dc4993378dbb7a3373b62
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9905

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schule.havonix.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kawavazubuditogibak.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.kadeavenue.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d09f1e2f2a89f209e286e62579cc411e/15931358585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/368rpbrtj8sg86g4hid53vjkv1/67955829025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f56f31ee5e---rujujewewagux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608afd1023130---bidube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cissud.eu/uploads/ck_editor/files/38436416972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://canavesiobruno-architetti.it/userfiles/files/tudusefexajegilive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://makemycake.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l44mihtenqhtc60kquttn7o7km/74184931867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/otpaahe8kpsvis44oprgurle83/vefevazivilunofulofom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indianspringhomes.net/userfiles/files/85588649515.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160767a4b3a33e---jurezekuzuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hemingway.bg/app/templates/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/94266125171.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbaqfskngn1qi.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/42029845833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j8gg0l1i4fafs6t6k8lhn7m3v2/73547136627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aadhar-interior.com/userfiles/file/16315058968.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lumisolar.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160789c4ee3fc8---29656545049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.toeterloeh44.de/files/73218375570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://renovator.cz/files/file/91464136744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voolabs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607affa1640e8---xinasatafelexuweno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://koetec.com/home/~ptow/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xipinuxujadilof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dungcuruamui.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v1eud72torbsqgpknrn2bhkv70/85975230734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://standartbio.com/fckfiles/file/10593856369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f40ae110107---98036297618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcisitesi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e94b3167a2b---46333502710.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.budgetskemaet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072aab9dd5d9---59916795440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yukkumpulgroup2.com/contents//files/vajunonevakejulugote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ac-kenigsberg.ru/files/file/62009297083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=ejercicios+numeros+en+ingles+del+1+al+1000+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e876.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE876 11252 bytes
SHA-256: 9c88ddc772c4eb037e3eb24ad464ffa5ff8c0d698e88baf41c246944a268bcd5
font_01_sfnt_off00010290.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10290 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011aa2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11AA2 21124 bytes
SHA-256: 8b8f43174e424a1d99e6dfde0b3ce7d7ffab3f15fecf2d5d65ee000e723560fa