Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aeb7fb3d38ebce58…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.0 KB Created: 2021-06-25 15:08:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 723606cee175315f1ca544c304887997 SHA-1: dea6fa4cc1c34f084cc1032a287852ffe32cd634 SHA-256: aeb7fb3d38ebce5853c9a38883dd4017744839acfa740d12e07ecaf309317521
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, forming a link farm. These links likely serve as a lure to redirect users to phishing pages or download further malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, consistent with a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160946630d310d---gexeremuz.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://teyadegitimvideo.com/calisma2/files/uploads/nivejalorojananisikupogir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perfekttorun.pl/pliki/kutunenusir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teplitsyoptom.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e41ecb26c5e47ece04f4addc17d1dcdd/munigodutudowisif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607199cc9a5b0---27004466392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asirius.su/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d1c1662eb38b12eb71f31e81bfc2af7/64970547435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://compie.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160768a94ee1de---71790533721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c77d06c7357---kigujafanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nage-z.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kiwarewenivokamabalanip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ogbchurch.com/clients/880797/File/49489000410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baanpowertrain.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160796b1c17632---refafobegez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wmc21.com/ckupload/files/82412478904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aitalk.vn/upload/files/25557120893.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.herewardcarpets.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jv1phq5q4ec85j8c2sibdmefk6/37851840903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uvhk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f357b6ea88---98057658394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=pull+factors+meaningPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010050.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10050 10780 bytes
SHA-256: c2f9fe2aa13f777aa3e87df162847c5fa6ee14c4d75c41f34c3b44165e1f513a
font_01_sfnt_off00011929.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11929 19492 bytes
SHA-256: 02eec8c0fdf54b957a81dcbe66a7aefd04c3fe08d80e7a3121d9738202fa971e
font_02_sfnt_off000149cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x149CD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1