Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aeb418a79e6cbe73…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.7 KB Created: 2021-07-25 03:23:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: bc971fe5e0304101002c69450a5f5ffe SHA-1: 97665dcec5110cace282c9749c6fc20ef27c6b83 SHA-256: aeb418a79e6cbe731c82606faf8a8a0e2fd27056e172d5a497aaf4d69375181d
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-severity PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK and ClamAV detection. The numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggest an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier also assigned a high probability of maliciousness. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure and URL patterns are indicative of a phishing or malware distribution lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9986

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://gresathouse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e15b6a33b3872af844230bc4019f637f/gejoxatoguxixegudez.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://alfavit.tv/userfiles/file/kovowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reifenscho.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fb1212acdbc---zalagax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agenciaboom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r9q7mc9ba259k9eanpkv8hmov4/2656382105.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spherule.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/039d35d388cc97aa6c974447248a49df/netufatitovuvusixeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://walkofagesvt.org/clients/0/0e/0e42319052772b195a43ba3ede0f03e0/File/wofakijilubasuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b1ca0193d9---junosozaravunobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesoriagarpe.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc92172797e---bovodepozepomewarutozajer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleyhealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20e00bb717cf3adf241d830e75770e94/wozum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gametimecatering.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160746ae7b6a30---56253041342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alphasigmaoverseas.com/userfiles/file/bogexinomilapekoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.orhancoskun.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609708a82f7c6---zeduroxiwawep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ensasoft.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ooh7dh5u1ljj9sm3h46hu8uin/94028328319.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vcacb82qib9jggmjmun1h9r0b7/zizodejopigetobikolaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chicagoportablexray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078163d9a1f5---kitovejexubunibikuroxejod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vokalensemble-vocembalo.ch/userfiles/file/92281869219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwferrellpkwy.com/uploads/files/79029482410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://areshin.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a499eb52e82c91916b2d8b5704413b1/forivibekigesewusetevip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://projectmine.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/begexajogofigiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s3hrookidoi0rfj7g77e6ebgsj/3954507165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giorgiosantinelli.it/file/tofufolekamizafubakepoliv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hataylezzeti.com/resimler/files/felusosizonewiwozasosulew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9599fff9cff0d1316b7095b9e03653a2/xubofolipeloro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mjsolankifoundation.com/fck/imagesfile/golifojumetudanivuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=como+convertir+ms+a+km+hPDF link annotation
    • http://kioskcondoweb.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160770e37d8fa6---tazepimokomolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dbb2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDBB2 16904 bytes
SHA-256: d222495075d053ea9e4a457b945745288db4a87f553691df7ace258e05536c04
font_01_sfnt_off000106ac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106AC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011ec3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EC3 10640 bytes
SHA-256: 61bf6182dd80d6bc7f0ee7ca71e0b0fa5218b6445a6013d923ecfbe865a1c843