Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ae9f701118bbb1b0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.2 KB Created: 2021-09-27 06:59:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 4068a1ef90702ca7e8b836754b4632f4 SHA-1: df6b9e9e9a9a72b8addccc3740bd0c83673b48c3 SHA-256: ae9f701118bbb1b065aa184d68010215f7ead4ddec0fc84a772bbb7b1517c82e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://yuc-fac.com/uploadfiles/20210902225224.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.findvoters.com/userfiles/file/muperise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://karolinanowak.com/userfiles/file/63881514363.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ivelinabozilova.com/userfiles/file/83518440989.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alphamarino.kz/images/news/file/51634051934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fishhabitatnetwork.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/70464366965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chinalabware.es/d/files/moxiguwefuni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://techsystem.gr/data/uploads/ckeditor/files/lojutiroxiwuba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hintonassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8efe100c1f1a0de8b0b2e4be34a085e6/begebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wroclawmodelshow.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xosif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sayurmateng.com/contents/files/vurudibinoromabesuvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tbm-mova.by/images_from_html_editor/file/4643843333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://razdolle.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lvcrulpsv6v6gvqh22gpi7sps0/famemujureniwageribonita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lexuspolymers.com/assets/ckfinder/userfiles/files/51577180138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.espymetcalf.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16150d7b9abbe9---58511059772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://efficimm.fr/userfiles/files/jorinenepoketowuvudetun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bankubezpieczen.pl/userfiles/file/82565007630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primer-spb.ru/files/files/vexixagesazonorolesod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.temaricerca.com/entry2013new/admindia/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rezotewiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ildiko-szepsegszalon.hu/userfiles/file/81597400761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.workbythai.com/admin/assets/images/67453609175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.temaricerca.com/entry2013/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/21820803002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajitcoatings.com/uploads/48991339454.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=neamen+semiconductor+physics+and+devices+4th+solution+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b1b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB1B3 11220 bytes
SHA-256: 91339e92abe4cf63392a0421a48313635d11f29a02e6c95fd659e3e482ab2e39
font_01_sfnt_off0000cbd6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCBD6 16992 bytes
SHA-256: 206dc82c109b9fd9f54a9016112189d5bc6404d219ef2d7df52eaad8c10185ae
font_02_sfnt_off0000f6fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6FC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1