Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ae86d78a83ef37a1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.3 KB Created: 2021-08-05 04:57:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: c8fe0555818abb78d810ce5501061a8c SHA-1: c9250a236583d701de2dc3b7fd53f9680e891593 SHA-256: ae86d78a83ef37a1a45100aaf56158da704f8d6f9c3cfe14e23e3fbde741e20d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://plswa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/07815d7b0944f9cbfb524bda7d025d03/wagikogobadixofiram.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://xn----9sbccjdbca7cyaieg1a3j.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d014deaa11f817e8dab54cfa91b976a/67624316021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realwebguys.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2c82d4134b---lafefofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bringem.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f5ac738d956f6565b85fcffc5e9d270/jimofemigopumexax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fittbike.hu/files/file/doputin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sosnovgeo.ru/userfiles/file/47645041748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alakharia.com/public_html/userfiles/file/vixep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gk-termopanel.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6b4efa5fb4bebf29ff2107c3fce1b8f/bavurifogurobefasej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avsa.org/sites/default/files/images/files/lubeledinawufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/51b6316c7ebbf84a6b40311ddeed4d30/51882293545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc-0411.com/userfiles/file/20210804064830_dshifd.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hieuchuan.com/upload/files/82240231592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teplitsyoptom.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/753f3ac0bb3d2b29a4410044e0a164c8/89392104637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iaestedresden.de/userfiles/file/22797578622.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jmestateplanning.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/18563986308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bright-inter.com/file_media/file_image/file/86738232485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioriboldi.eu/userfiles/files/8246741126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://detskeihriska.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/didovolapesikivivikop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wacee.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da71c20e639---21884646587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allmedicus.com/userfiles/file/78910005185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tunnel.de/files/uploaded/file/72670350139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160de64b8278a3---8491610865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2af8625a45370e8ec9f526f4ec1e9e19/wujiwumifojidewidad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://netlandschool.cl/files/gepivoxutejoxuxug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wagnerfamilyreunion.com/clients/866685/File/38696106554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+make+a+fake+texas+drivers+licensePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f4df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4DF 16756 bytes
SHA-256: 8b9dd9bc3abfa0534a01e1212bfb662e653eacc6ad5c50527f772647a0730671
font_01_sfnt_off00012043.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12043 10976 bytes
SHA-256: b5d14c3d77edb84f8907c6b84e1e84bcd3fe6d8f435a0a8de7428817f2036483
font_02_sfnt_off000139c0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x139C0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1