Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ae7a815ff6e1a6a6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.1 KB Created: 2021-07-04 20:51:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 39bed33b7e2ea31a4cc7cae0d874ad0c SHA-1: 0a98c96118b7283dfd84b41787e86d807bf495be SHA-256: ae7a815ff6e1a6a67f343f6f4d7f963eb8a9ed2e42551b8ba135ece5bd464418
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating it's a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism. It functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress sites that host further malicious PDF files. The presence of numerous external URIs and the PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9958

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.adatechotomasyon.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160762141ae63d---nanefaja.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.servicioscalibrados.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9e6643e0511de1f1905278183729bdaa/10351251240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://groupunsur1.com/contents//files/77604348397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://protradingindia.net/userfiles/file/wenopeloligezowinuru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hpc1970reunion.com/clients/3/3e/3eb4c5728feca7eb79feed4eed44c519/File/gewivegesowetuwosotegowas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expeditions-travel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094611fb12c6---febamoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akarchlight.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/32b01354dbd08b87e4d7cd9897be55c0/91648973831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oschouston.com/osc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160722ad013903---pipur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irmascaritasdejesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d24be27042b---satew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thehamptonsbloomington.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609754f777e88---77972591368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tourpon.kr/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210629_EAD995FA5FB34A16.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae9fa25721c---32299813848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luyenthitoeic.info/userfiles/file/77367205202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ozmutludokum.com/userfiles/file/defepajulizudejar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlikeflintlogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607335d44626c---52804314393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wodepcb.cn/uploadfiles/files/gukak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://profisystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac17c62cbbb---42347979744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acecaalcoy.com/userfiles/file/69746307353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nceptionsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/537ff207542719f0d129169836704397/fotikejeki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agilitynd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/71e6c03a37e1c7a8fe5fa37fc56ba831/bididada.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dientrotiendathc.com/media/ftp/file/serosexetuwisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://duext.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d58f701e1fb62eab8d321418ec60322/20817377559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.coconutlodge.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e0b32e87380---dedejivutugipabutimizimot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=forest+view+homestay+chikmagalurPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cd35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCD35 11008 bytes
SHA-256: d96ebf3cb21232e75646f7c2681046d29303a40da8a77fb478d2fb1ffcfd1803
font_01_sfnt_off0000e6f2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE6F2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000ff04.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF04 16996 bytes
SHA-256: 44f3d79509c4f4f1d6dfd4776f0ef3b6e7f48ddbb96f12f6ba2f4413fc7d6c06